Entity Framework Code First Complex Type

2014-11-25 18:25:00

Complex Type是用來重覆使用的欄位，有幾個規定
1. 不能有主索引
2. 一個類別中只能有一個實體
3. 只能是引用屬性，不能是集合屬性

Table1

namespace ConsoleApplication1.Models
{
    public class Table1
    {
        public int Table1Id { get; set; }
        public Address Address { get; set; }
    }
}

Table2

namespace ConsoleApplication1.Models
{
    public class Table2
    {
        public int Table2Id { get; set; }
        public Address Address { get; set; }
    }
}

Address

namespace ConsoleApplication1.Models
{
    public class Address
    {
        public string Addr1 { get; set; }

        public string Addr2 { get; set; }
    }
}

預設狀態資料表的樣子

加上DataAnnotation

namespace ConsoleApplication1.Models
{
    using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations.Schema;

    [ComplexType]
    public class Address
    {
        [Column(“Addr1”)]
        public string Addr1 { get; set; }

        [Column(“Addr2”)]

        public string Addr2 { get; set; }
    }
}

Fluent API設定

namespace ConsoleApplication1.Models
{
    using System.Data.Entity;
    using System.Data.Entity.ModelConfiguration;

    public class DemoContext : DbContext
    {
        public DbSet<Table1> Table1 { get; set; }
        public DbSet<Table2> Table2 { get; set; }

        protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
        {
            modelBuilder.Configurations.Add(new AddressConfiguration());
        }

        private class AddressConfiguration : ComplexTypeConfiguration<Address>
        {
            public AddressConfiguration()
            {
                this.Property(x => x.Addr1).HasColumnName(“Addr1”);
                this.Property(x => x.Addr2).HasColumnName(“Addr2”);
            }
        }
    }
}

加上設定後資料表的樣子

Code First, Entity Framework